\uff08\u8f6c\u8f7d\u6765\u81ea \u77e5\u4e4e\uff09
\u4e00\uff0e\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u91ca\u4e49<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30001. \u793c\u4fd7\u793e\u4f1a\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u751f\u957f\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3002p9<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30002. \u6cd5\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4ef6\u4efb\u52a1\u800c\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3002p9<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30003. \u611a\uff1a\u6587\u76f2\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bc6\u5b57\u3002p12<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30004. \u9762\u5bf9\u9762\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\uff1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u4e92\u76f8\u5408\u4f5c\u800c\u4e14\u5929\u5929\u89c1\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u3002p14<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30005. \u7279\u6b8a\u8bed\u8a00\uff1a\u975e\u6587\u5b57\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4f20\u60c5\u8fbe\u610f\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u8868\u60c5\u3001\u80a2\u4f53\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u884c\u8bdd\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30006. \u65f6\u95f4\u963b\u9694\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4eca\u6614\u4e4b\u9694\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e16\u4ee3\u4e4b\u9694\u3002p18<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30007. \u8bb0\u5fc6\uff1a\u201c\u8bb0\u201d\u5e26\u6709\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u6765\u6709\u7528\u800c\u52a0\u4ee5\u8ba4\u53d6\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff1b\u201c\u5fc6\u201d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u6709\u5173\u800c\u56de\u60f3\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30008. \u6587\u5316\uff1a\u4f9d\u8d56\u8c61\u5f81\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u800c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7740\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5171\u540c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002P19<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30009. \u79c1\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5bf9\u201c\u516c\u201d\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u201c\u516c\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u79c1\u201d\u5212\u5206\u7684\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\u53c8\u6781\u5f3a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u96be\u5bf9\u201c\u79c1\u201d\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u505a\u754c\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300010. \u56e2\u4f53\uff1a\u7528\u6346\u67f4\u6765\u6253\u6bd4\u65b9\uff0c\u53ea\u6307\u7531\u56e2\u4f53\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u3002p24\u3001p36<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300011. \u56e2\u4f53\u683c\u5c40\uff1a\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u6346\u6346\u3001\u4e00\u624e\u624e\u3001\u4e00\u628a\u628a\u67f4\u706b\u6446\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u9760\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u7684\u67b6\u5b50\uff1b\u5148\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u67b6\u5b50\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ed3\u4e0a\u8fd9\u67b6\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e92\u76f8\u53d1\u751f\u5173\u8054\u3002p24\u3001p30<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300012. \u4eb2\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u751f\u80b2\u548c\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u3002p25<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300013. \u4f26\uff1a\u4ece\u81ea\u5df1\u63a8\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u53d1\u751f\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u91cc\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u8f6e\u8f6e\u6ce2\u7eb9\u7684\u5dee\u5e8f\u3002p26<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300014. \u5dee\u5e8f\u683c\u5c40\uff1a\u540c\u201c\u4f26\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5\u201c\u5df1\u201d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u5dee\u7b49\u7684\u6b21\u5e8f\u548c\u4e00\u6839\u6839\u79c1\u4eba\u8054\u7cfb\u800c\u6784\u6210\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002p26<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300015. \u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u6307\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u56e2\u4f53\u4e2d\u5404\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fb5\u72af\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff1b\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5baa\u6cd5\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u6307\u56e2\u4f53\u4e0d\u80fd\u62b9\u715e\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u4eec\u6240\u613f\u610f\u4ea4\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u5206\u6743\u529b\u4e0a\u63a7\u5236\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002p27<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300016. \u81ea\u6211\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1a\u4e00\u5207\u4ef7\u503c\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u5df1\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u6027\u548c\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\u3002p27<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300017. \u9053\u5fb7\u89c2\u5ff5\uff1a\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4eba\u81ea\u89c9\u5e94\u5f53\u9075\u5b88\u793e\u4f1a\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7740\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4eba\u548c\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u662f\u4f9d\u7740\u8be5\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u800c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002p30<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300018. \u4ee3\u7406\u8005\uff1a\u56e2\u4f53\u683c\u5c40\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u56e2\u4f53\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u4eba\u3002p31<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300019. \u793e\u7fa4\uff1a\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u628a\u793e\u7fa4\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u666e\u901a\u6240\u8c13\u56e2\u4f53\u3002P36<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300020. \u793e\u4f1a\u5708\u5b50\uff1a\u5dee\u5e8f\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u201c\u5c0f\u5bb6\u65cf\u201d\u3002P36<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300021. \u4e8b\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1a\u7528\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e61\u571f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u5728\u751f\u80b2\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u7ef5\u5ef6\u6027\uff0c\u4e3b\u8f74\u5728\u7236\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u5a46\u5ab3\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u592b\u5987\u662f\u914d\u8f74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u8f74\u90fd\u88ab\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u9700\u8981\u6392\u65a5\u4e86\u666e\u901a\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff08\u4e0e\u7eaa\u5f8b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7167\u7684\u666e\u901a\u611f\u60c5\uff09\u3002P39<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300022. \u751f\u6d3b\u5821\u5792\uff1a\u7528\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\u897f\u6d0b\u5bb6\u5ead\u56e2\u4f53\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u5bb6\u5ead\u91cc\uff0c\u592b\u5987\u662f\u4e3b\u8f74\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u7ecf\u8425\u751f\u80b2\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4e24\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u662f\u51dd\u5408\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u662f\u5176\u83b7\u53d6\u751f\u6d3b\u5b89\u6170\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b\u5b50\u5973\u662f\u914d\u89d2\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5206\u5185\u4e8b\u3002P39<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300023. \u611f\u60c5\u5b9a\u5411\uff1a\u6587\u5316\u6240\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e2a\u4eba\u611f\u60c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002P41<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300024. \u4e86\u89e3\uff1a\u6307\u63a5\u53d7\u7740\u540c\u4e00\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u7a33\u5b9a\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u3002P42<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300025. \u963f\u6ce2\u7f57\u5f0f\uff08Apollonian\uff09\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u8ba4\u5b9a\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79e9\u5e8f\u8d85\u4e8e\u4eba\u529b\u7684\u521b\u9020\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u53bb\u63a5\u53d7\u5b83\uff0c\u5b89\u4e8e\u5176\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u5b83\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u8fde\u7ef4\u6301\u5b83\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u5929\u5802\u9057\u5931\u4e86\uff0c\u9ec4\u91d1\u65f6\u4ee3\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u3002P42<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300026. \u6d6e\u58eb\u5fb7\u5f0f\uff08Faustian\uff09\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u628a\u51b2\u7a81\u770b\u6210\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u662f\u963b\u788d\u7684\u514b\u670d\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u4e5f\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u610f\u4e49\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u524d\u9014\u770b\u6210\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u53d8\u3002P42<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300027. \u6cd5\u6cbb\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4eba\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u201c\u4eba\u4f9d\u6cd5\u800c\u6cbb\u201d\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u8fc1\u5f88\u5feb\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6548\u529b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u6240\u5e94\u4ed8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5982\u679c\u8981\u7531\u56e2\u4f53\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u5927\u5bb6\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2a\u540c\u610f\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u4e0b\u5408\u4f5c\u5e94\u4ed8\u5171\u540c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u6709\u4e2a\u529b\u91cf\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u5404\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529b\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002P46<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300028. \u4eba\u6cbb\uff1a\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u201c\u793c\u6cbb\u201d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4eba\u6cbb\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4f46\u793c\u6cbb\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6587\u8d28\u5f6c\u5f6c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u6b8b\u5fcd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300029. \u793c\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u8ba4\u5408\u5f0f\uff08\u5bf9\u662f\u5408\u5f0f\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff09\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4ece\u6559\u5316\u4e2d\u517b\u6210\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u656c\u754f\u4e4b\u611f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u670d\u81ba\uff0c\u7528\u201c\u514b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7ea6\u201d\u7b49\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u3002\u3010\u514b\u5df1\u590d\u793c\u3001\u63a8\u5df1\u53ca\u4eba\u3001\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4fd7\u6210\u3011P49<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300030. \u4f20\u7edf\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u201c\u793c\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u65e0\u5f62\u6743\u529b\u3002P48<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300031. \u6a2a\u66b4\u6743\u529b\uff1a\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u51b2\u7a81\u65b9\u9762\u7740\u773c\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u4f53\u6216\u9636\u5c42\u95f4\u4e3b\u4ece\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u91cc\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u662f\u7ef4\u6301\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e3b\u4ece\u5173\u7cfb\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u538b\u8feb\u6027\u8d28\u3002P56<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300032. \u540c\u610f\u6743\u529b\uff1a\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u5408\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u7740\u773c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u5206\u5de5\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u201c\u4e0d\u6c42\u4eba\u201d\u800c\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5176\u6743\u529b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u5951\u7ea6\uff0c\u662f\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u6743\u5229\u4e0e\u4e49\u52a1\u8981\u76f8\u79f0\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u5f53\u9c81\u6ee8\u900a\u3002P57<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300033. \u6559\u5316\u6743\u529b\uff1apaternalism\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u7ee7\u66ff\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u540c\u7238\u7238\u5f0f\u7684\u6743\u529b\u6216\u79f0\u957f\u8001\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u88ab\u6559\u5316\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7edf\u6cbb\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u957f\u8001\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300034. \u65f6\u52bf\u6743\u529b\uff1a\u201c\u65f6\u52bf\u9020\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u5f97\u51fa\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b0\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u914d\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6743\u529b\u3002P72<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300035. \u957f\u8001\u7edf\u6cbb\uff1a\u96be\u4ee5\u7528\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u4e0d\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0b\u7684\u6743\u5b9c\u4e4b\u8ba1\u3002P64<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300036. \u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u51e1\u662f\u88ab\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u6210\u95ee\u9898\u5730\u52a0\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u662f\u6587\u5316\u6027\u7684\uff1b\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5171\u540c\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u5957\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u610f\u89c1\u7eb7\u5448\uff0c\u6c42\u53d6\u4e34\u65f6\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300037. \u793e\u4f1a\u7ee7\u66ff\uff1a\u6307\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4eba\u7269\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u3002P60\u3001p71<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300038. \u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u8fc1\uff1a\u6307\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u53d8\u52a8\u3002P71<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300039. \u8840\u7f18\uff1a\u4eba\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\u6839\u636e\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u8eab\u4efd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002P70<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300040. \u5730\u7f18\uff1a\u8840\u7f18\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u6295\u5f71\uff0c\u4ece\u5546\u4e1a\u91cc\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u5951\u7ea6\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002P70<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300041. \u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a\u662f\u7ef4\u6301\u957f\u8001\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u800c\u6ce8\u5165\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300042. \u6b32\u671b\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u53d6\u820d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6839\u636e\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u662f\u6587\u5316\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u300043. \u9700\u8981\uff1a\u81ea\u89c9\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6\u3002P80<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\uff0e \u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u7d20\u63cf<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30001\uff0e \u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u7840\uff1a\u5145\u5206\u7684\u793e\u533a\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u793e\u533a\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4ee5\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u793e\u533a\u7684\u5168\u76d8\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u7a7a\u5750\u843d\u4e2d\u53bb\u63cf\u753b\u51fa\u8be5\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6240\u8d56\u4ee5\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76f8\u901a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5386\u53f2\u6750\u6599\u5145\u5206\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u793e\u533a\u90fd\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4f5c\u5206\u6790\u5bf9\u8c61\uff08\u4e1c\u576a\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e5f\u76f8\u901a\u3002P85<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30002\uff0e \u95ee\u9898\u610f\u8bc6\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u5c42\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e61\u571f\u793e\u4f1a\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff1fp4<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30003\uff0e \u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u793e\u533a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002p87<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5148\u5f97\u786e\u7acb\u82e5\u5e72\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f9d\u4e0d\u540c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5206\u522b\u786e\u5b9a\u5b83\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u3002p87<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u59a8\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbaStructuralism\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u529f\u80fd\u8bbaFunctionalism\u201d\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30004\uff0e \u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6a21\u4eff\u5bf9\u8c61\uff1aMead\u5973\u58eb\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bf4\u660e\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5199\u6210\u300aThe American character \u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u3002p88<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30005\uff0e \u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u5177\u4f53\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\u63d0\u70bc\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e8b\u7269\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u5305\u542b\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u5c42\u4f20\u7edf\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u5177\u7684\u3001\u652f\u914d\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u3002P4<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e09\uff0e\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u600e\u6837\u628a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6982\u5ff5\u63d0\u70bc\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30001. \u786e\u7acb\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u5c42\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6027\u7279\u8d28\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4ece\u57fa\u5c42\u4e0a\u770b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u662f\u4e61\u571f\u6027\u7684\u3002P6<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30002. \u660e\u786e\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e61\u571f\u793e\u4f1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u897f\u6d0b\u793e\u4f1a\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u57ce\u5e02\u793e\u4f1a<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30003. \u786e\u7acb\u82e5\u5e72\u53ef\u4f9b\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5bf9\u8c61\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u9006\uff1b\u5e76\u5c06\u4e61\u571f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u62bd\u8c61\u51fa\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u524d\u8005\u4e3a\u4e61\u571f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u4e3a\u975e\u4e61\u571f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u3010\u3011\u5185\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u8d28\uff1a\u793c\u4fd7\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6cd5\u7406\u793e\u4f1a<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010Tonnies\uff1aGemeinschaft\u3001Gesellschaft\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010Durkheim\uff1a\u524d\u8005\u662f\u201c\u6709\u673a\u7684\u56e2\u7ed3\u201d\u3001\u540e\u8005\u662f\u201c\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u56e2\u7ed3\u201d\u3011p9<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u4ea4\u5f80\u4e2d\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5bf9\u89c4\u77e9\u7684\u719f\u6089\u3001\u5bf9\u5951\u7ea6\u7684\u8ba4\u53efp10<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u5bf9\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u8ba4\u77e5\uff1a\u5e73\u6c11\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u56db\u75c5\u201c\u611a\u3001\u5f31\u3001\u8d2b\u3001\u79c1\u201d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u8bd8\u95ee\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u611a\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u79c1\u201d<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u793e\u533a\u95f4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u7387\uff1a\u719f\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u793e\u4f1ap9<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u5f80\u4e2d\u4f20\u60c5\u8fbe\u610f\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff09\uff1a\u7279\u6b8a\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u6587\u5b57p16<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u683c\u5c40\uff08\u793e\u7fa4\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\uff09\uff1a\u5dee\u5e8f\u683c\u5c40\u3001\u56e2\u4f53\u683c\u5c40<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u6f58\u5149\u65e6\u300a\u8bf4\u4f26\u5b57\u300b\uff1a\u51e1\u662f\u6709\u201c\u4ed1\u201d\u505a\u516c\u5206\u6bcd\u7684\u610f\u601d\u90fd\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u6761\u7406\u3001\u7c7b\u522b\u3001\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4e00\u756a\u610f\u601d\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u300b\u5341\u4f26\uff1a\u9b3c\u795e\u3001\u541b\u81e3\u3001\u7236\u5b50\u3001\u8d35\u8d31\u3001\u4eb2\u758f\u3001\u7235\u8d4f\u3001\u592b\u5987\u3001\u653f\u4e8b\u3001\u957f\u5e7c\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u5b54\u5b50\uff1a\u63a8\u5df1\u53ca\u4eba\uff0c\u63a8\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u6c34\u7eb9\u6ce2\u6d6a\u5411\u5916\u6269\u5f20\uff1b\u514b\u5df1\u590d\u793c\uff1b\u58f9\u662f\u7686\u4ee5\u4fee\u8eab\u4e3a\u672c\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u73b0\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u7406\u5ff5\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff1a\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u4e3b\u4e49p27<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u6768\u6731\uff1a\u62d4\u4e00\u6bdb\u800c\u5229\u5929\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4e3a\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u5b54\u5b50\uff1a\u541b\u5b50\u6c42\u8bf8\u5df1\uff0c\u5c0f\u4eba\u6c42\u8bf8\u4eba\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u300a\u5927\u5b66\u300b\u4fee\u8eab\u9f50\u5bb6\u6cbb\u56fd\u5e73\u5929\u4e0b\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u7ef4\u7cfb\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1a\u793c\u6559\u3001\u5b97\u6559p31<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u793c\u6559\uff1a\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u795e\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7406\u8005\u7684\u5408\u4e00\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u5b97\u6559\uff1a\u795e\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7406\u8005\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u89c2\u5ff5\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u795e\u524d\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u795e\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u516c\u9053\u3011p31<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u7231\u2014\u2014\u4ec1\u2014\u2014\u5fe0\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u683c\u5c40\u5185\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u5708\u5b50\u3001\u56e2\u4f53p36<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u5bb6\u5ead\u6027\u8d28\uff1a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u5821\u5792p39<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u6587\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u963f\u6ce2\u7f57\u5f0f\u3001\u6d6e\u58eb\u5fb7\u5f0f<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u7ef4\u6301\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u793c\u6cbb\u3001\u6cd5\u6cbb<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u514b\u5df1\u590d\u793c\u4e3a\u4ec1\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u975e\u793c\u52ff\u89c6\uff0c\u975e\u793c\u52ff\u542c\uff0c\u975e\u793c\u52ff\u8a00\uff0c\u975e\u793c\u52ff\u52a8\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u6743\u529b\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u7ee7\u66ff\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u8fc1\u4ea4\u7ec7\u65f6\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6a2a\u66b4\u6743\u529b\u3001\u540c\u610f\u6743\u529b\u3001\u6559\u5316\u6743\u529b\u3001\u65f6\u52bf\u6743\u529b<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\uf06c \u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff1a\u957f\u8001\u7edf\u6cbb\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\\\u4e0d\u6c11\u4e3b<\/p>\n
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